Amazon Linux 2023にCodeDeploy Agentをインストールしたいな
こんにちは、のんピ(@non____97)です。
皆さんはAmazon Linux 2023にCodeDeploy Agentをインストールしたいなと思ったことはありますか? 私はあります。
Amazon Linux 2023にデフォルトでインストールされているRubyのバージョンは3.2です。しかし、CodeDeploy Agentの1.4.1以前はRubyの2系を使用していました。
「じゃあAmazon Linux 2023にRuby 2.7をインストールすれば良いじゃないか」と思われるかもしれませんが、Ruby 2.7のEOLは2023/3/31です。
じゃあ、どうすれば... と思っていると、2023/3/30にRuby3.1と3.2をサポートしたCodeDeploy Agent 1.6.0がリリースされました。
CodeDeploy Agentのインストールスクリプトを見ると、確かにRuby 3.2をサポートしていることが分かります。
aws-codedeploy-agent/bin/install
def supported_ruby_versions
['3.2','3.1','3.0', '2.7', '2.6', '2.5', '2.4', '2.3', '2.2', '2.1', '2.0']
endこれによりAmazon Linux 2023に心置きなくインストールできるようになりました。また、1.6.0からはWindows Server 2022もサポートするようになったようです。
実際に試してみたので紹介します。
やってみた
AWS CDKによるリソースのデプロイ
EC2インスタンスへのCodeDeploy AgentのインストールやCodeDeployなどの設定はAWS CDKで行います。
使用したコードは以下リポジトリに保存しています。
cdk deploy後、EC2インスタンスのユーザーデータのログを確認します。
$ cat /var/log/user-data.log
+ sudo dnf install ruby -y
Amazon Linux 2023 repository 20 MB/s | 13 MB 00:00
Amazon Linux 2023 Kernel Livepatch repository 339 kB/s | 155 kB 00:00
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
ruby3.2 x86_64 3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 45 k
Installing dependencies:
ruby3.2-default-gems noarch 3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 36 k
ruby3.2-libs x86_64 3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 4.0 M
ruby3.2-rubygem-io-console x86_64 0.6.0-180.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 28 k
ruby3.2-rubygem-json x86_64 2.6.3-180.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 56 k
ruby3.2-rubygem-psych x86_64 5.0.1-180.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 54 k
Installing weak dependencies:
ruby3.2-rubygem-bigdecimal x86_64 3.1.3-180.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 71 k
ruby3.2-rubygem-bundler noarch 2.4.10-180.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 387 k
ruby3.2-rubygem-rdoc noarch 6.5.0-180.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 463 k
ruby3.2-rubygems noarch 3.4.10-180.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 259 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 10 Packages
Total download size: 5.3 M
Installed size: 19 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/10): ruby3.2-rubygem-psych-5.0.1-180.amzn202 441 kB/s | 54 kB 00:00
(2/10): ruby3.2-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.r 973 kB/s | 45 kB 00:00
(3/10): ruby3.2-rubygem-bigdecimal-3.1.3-180.am 381 kB/s | 71 kB 00:00
(4/10): ruby3.2-rubygem-json-2.6.3-180.amzn2023 1.7 MB/s | 56 kB 00:00
(5/10): ruby3.2-rubygem-io-console-0.6.0-180.am 803 kB/s | 28 kB 00:00
(6/10): ruby3.2-default-gems-3.2.2-180.amzn2023 1.0 MB/s | 36 kB 00:00
(7/10): ruby3.2-libs-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86 13 MB/s | 4.0 MB 00:00
(8/10): ruby3.2-rubygem-rdoc-6.5.0-180.amzn2023 5.9 MB/s | 463 kB 00:00
(9/10): ruby3.2-rubygems-3.4.10-180.amzn2023.0. 2.5 MB/s | 259 kB 00:00
(10/10): ruby3.2-rubygem-bundler-2.4.10-180.amz 3.5 MB/s | 387 kB 00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 9.5 MB/s | 5.3 MB 00:00
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
Preparing : 1/1
Installing : ruby3.2-libs-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 1/10
Installing : ruby3.2-rubygem-bigdecimal-3.1.3-180.amzn2023.0.1. 2/10
Installing : ruby3.2-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 3/10
Running scriptlet: ruby3.2-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 3/10
Installing : ruby3.2-rubygem-json-2.6.3-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 4/10
Installing : ruby3.2-rubygem-io-console-0.6.0-180.amzn2023.0.1. 5/10
Installing : ruby3.2-default-gems-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch 6/10
Installing : ruby3.2-rubygem-bundler-2.4.10-180.amzn2023.0.1.no 7/10
Running scriptlet: ruby3.2-rubygem-bundler-2.4.10-180.amzn2023.0.1.no 7/10
================================================================================
Bundler and $GEM_HOME
To get started with Bundler, you may need to restart your current shell or run:
source /etc/profile.d/bundler.sh
For non-root users, this sets the GEM_HOME environment variable which specifies
the default directory where RubyGems outside of the system path are installed.
By default, $GEM_HOME will point to ~/.local/share/gem/ruby
================================================================================
Installing : ruby3.2-rubygems-3.4.10-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch 8/10
Installing : ruby3.2-rubygem-psych-5.0.1-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_6 9/10
Installing : ruby3.2-rubygem-rdoc-6.5.0-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch 10/10
Running scriptlet: ruby3.2-rubygem-bundler-2.4.10-180.amzn2023.0.1.no 10/10
Running scriptlet: ruby3.2-rubygems-3.4.10-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch 10/10
Running scriptlet: ruby3.2-rubygem-rdoc-6.5.0-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch 10/10
Verifying : ruby3.2-rubygem-psych-5.0.1-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_6 1/10
Verifying : ruby3.2-rubygem-bigdecimal-3.1.3-180.amzn2023.0.1. 2/10
Verifying : ruby3.2-libs-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 3/10
Verifying : ruby3.2-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 4/10
Verifying : ruby3.2-rubygem-json-2.6.3-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 5/10
Verifying : ruby3.2-rubygem-io-console-0.6.0-180.amzn2023.0.1. 6/10
Verifying : ruby3.2-default-gems-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch 7/10
Verifying : ruby3.2-rubygems-3.4.10-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch 8/10
Verifying : ruby3.2-rubygem-rdoc-6.5.0-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch 9/10
Verifying : ruby3.2-rubygem-bundler-2.4.10-180.amzn2023.0.1.no 10/10
Installed:
ruby3.2-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
ruby3.2-default-gems-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch
ruby3.2-libs-3.2.2-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
ruby3.2-rubygem-bigdecimal-3.1.3-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
ruby3.2-rubygem-bundler-2.4.10-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch
ruby3.2-rubygem-io-console-0.6.0-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
ruby3.2-rubygem-json-2.6.3-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
ruby3.2-rubygem-psych-5.0.1-180.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
ruby3.2-rubygem-rdoc-6.5.0-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch
ruby3.2-rubygems-3.4.10-180.amzn2023.0.1.noarch
Complete!
+ cd /home/ec2-user
+ wget https://aws-codedeploy-us-east-1.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/latest/install
--2023-04-30 06:15:04-- https://aws-codedeploy-us-east-1.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com/latest/install
Resolving aws-codedeploy-us-east-1.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com (aws-codedeploy-us-east-1.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com)... 52.216.82.173, 52.217.135.154, 54.231.232.42, ...
Connecting to aws-codedeploy-us-east-1.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com (aws-codedeploy-us-east-1.s3.us-east-1.amazonaws.com)|52.216.82.173|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 17892 (17K) []
Saving to: ‘install’
0K .......... ....... 100% 2.12M=0.008s
2023-04-30 06:15:05 (2.12 MB/s) - ‘install’ saved [17892/17892]
+ chmod +x ./install
+ ./install auto
+ systemctl status codedeploy-agent
● codedeploy-agent.service - AWS CodeDeploy Host Agent
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/codedeploy-agent.service; enabled; preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Sun 2023-04-30 06:15:11 UTC; 1s ago
Main PID: 2117 (ruby)
Tasks: 2 (limit: 1055)
Memory: 62.8M
CPU: 1.396s
CGroup: /system.slice/codedeploy-agent.service
├─2117 "codedeploy-agent: master 2117"
└─2122 "codedeploy-agent: booting child"
Apr 30 06:15:10 ip-10-1-1-26.ec2.internal systemd[1]: Starting codedeploy-agent.service - AWS CodeDeploy Host Agent...
Apr 30 06:15:11 ip-10-1-1-26.ec2.internal bash[1990]: /opt/codedeploy-agent/vendor/gems/gli-2.11.0/lib/gli/commands/help_modules/global_help_format.rb:37:warning: Passing safe_level with the 2nd argument of ERB.new is deprecated. Do not use it, and specify other arguments as keyword arguments.
Apr 30 06:15:11 ip-10-1-1-26.ec2.internal bash[1990]: /opt/codedeploy-agent/vendor/gems/gli-2.11.0/lib/gli/commands/help_modules/global_help_format.rb:37:warning: Passing trim_mode with the 3rd argument of ERB.new is deprecated. Use keyword argument like ERB.new(str, trim_mode: ...) instead.
Apr 30 06:15:11 ip-10-1-1-26.ec2.internal bash[1990]: /opt/codedeploy-agent/vendor/gems/gli-2.11.0/lib/gli/commands/help_modules/command_help_format.rb:27: warning: Passing safe_level with the 2nd argument of ERB.new is deprecated. Do not use it, and specify other arguments as keyword arguments.
Apr 30 06:15:11 ip-10-1-1-26.ec2.internal bash[1990]: /opt/codedeploy-agent/vendor/gems/gli-2.11.0/lib/gli/commands/help_modules/command_help_format.rb:27: warning: Passing trim_mode with the 3rd argument of ERB.new is deprecated. Use keyword argument like ERB.new(str, trim_mode: ...) instead.
Apr 30 06:15:11 ip-10-1-1-26.ec2.internal systemd[1]: Started codedeploy-agent.service - AWS CodeDeploy Host Agent.
+ cat /opt/codedeploy-agent/.version
agent_version: OFFICIAL_1.6.0-49_rpm+ sudo dnf install httpd -y
Last metadata expiration check: 0:00:16 ago on Sun Apr 30 06:14:56 2023.
Dependencies resolved.
================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
================================================================================
Installing:
httpd x86_64 2.4.56-1.amzn2023 amazonlinux 48 k
Installing dependencies:
apr x86_64 1.7.2-2.amzn2023.0.2 amazonlinux 129 k
apr-util x86_64 1.6.3-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 98 k
generic-logos-httpd noarch 18.0.0-12.amzn2023.0.3 amazonlinux 19 k
httpd-core x86_64 2.4.56-1.amzn2023 amazonlinux 1.4 M
httpd-filesystem noarch 2.4.56-1.amzn2023 amazonlinux 15 k
httpd-tools x86_64 2.4.56-1.amzn2023 amazonlinux 82 k
libbrotli x86_64 1.0.9-4.amzn2023.0.2 amazonlinux 315 k
mailcap noarch 2.1.49-3.amzn2023.0.3 amazonlinux 33 k
Installing weak dependencies:
apr-util-openssl x86_64 1.6.3-1.amzn2023.0.1 amazonlinux 17 k
mod_http2 x86_64 2.0.11-2.amzn2023 amazonlinux 150 k
mod_lua x86_64 2.4.56-1.amzn2023 amazonlinux 62 k
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install 12 Packages
Total download size: 2.3 M
Installed size: 6.9 M
Downloading Packages:
(1/12): httpd-tools-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64.rp 887 kB/s | 82 kB 00:00
(2/12): mod_lua-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64.rpm 642 kB/s | 62 kB 00:00
(3/12): apr-util-1.6.3-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64.rp 5.7 MB/s | 98 kB 00:00
(4/12): mod_http2-2.0.11-2.amzn2023.x86_64.rpm 1.3 MB/s | 150 kB 00:00
(5/12): apr-util-openssl-1.6.3-1.amzn2023.0.1.x 721 kB/s | 17 kB 00:00
(6/12): apr-1.7.2-2.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64.rpm 6.8 MB/s | 129 kB 00:00
(7/12): httpd-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64.rpm 2.6 MB/s | 48 kB 00:00
(8/12): httpd-core-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64.rpm 42 MB/s | 1.4 MB 00:00
(9/12): libbrotli-1.0.9-4.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64.r 10 MB/s | 315 kB 00:00
(10/12): httpd-filesystem-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.noa 481 kB/s | 15 kB 00:00
(11/12): generic-logos-httpd-18.0.0-12.amzn2023 1.4 MB/s | 19 kB 00:00
(12/12): mailcap-2.1.49-3.amzn2023.0.3.noarch.r 2.4 MB/s | 33 kB 00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 7.5 MB/s | 2.3 MB 00:00
Running transaction check
Transaction check succeeded.
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded.
Running transaction
Preparing : 1/1
Installing : apr-1.7.2-2.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 1/12
Installing : apr-util-openssl-1.6.3-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 2/12
Installing : apr-util-1.6.3-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 3/12
Installing : mailcap-2.1.49-3.amzn2023.0.3.noarch 4/12
Installing : httpd-tools-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64 5/12
Installing : generic-logos-httpd-18.0.0-12.amzn2023.0.3.noarch 6/12
Running scriptlet: httpd-filesystem-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.noarch 7/12
Installing : httpd-filesystem-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.noarch 7/12
Installing : httpd-core-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64 8/12
Installing : mod_lua-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64 9/12
Installing : mod_http2-2.0.11-2.amzn2023.x86_64 10/12
Installing : libbrotli-1.0.9-4.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 11/12
Installing : httpd-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64 12/12
Running scriptlet: httpd-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64 12/12
Verifying : mod_lua-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64 1/12
Verifying : httpd-tools-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64 2/12
Verifying : mod_http2-2.0.11-2.amzn2023.x86_64 3/12
Verifying : apr-util-1.6.3-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 4/12
Verifying : apr-util-openssl-1.6.3-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64 5/12
Verifying : apr-1.7.2-2.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 6/12
Verifying : httpd-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64 7/12
Verifying : httpd-core-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64 8/12
Verifying : libbrotli-1.0.9-4.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64 9/12
Verifying : httpd-filesystem-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.noarch 10/12
Verifying : generic-logos-httpd-18.0.0-12.amzn2023.0.3.noarch 11/12
Verifying : mailcap-2.1.49-3.amzn2023.0.3.noarch 12/12
Installed:
apr-1.7.2-2.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64
apr-util-1.6.3-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
apr-util-openssl-1.6.3-1.amzn2023.0.1.x86_64
generic-logos-httpd-18.0.0-12.amzn2023.0.3.noarch
httpd-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64
httpd-core-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64
httpd-filesystem-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.noarch
httpd-tools-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64
libbrotli-1.0.9-4.amzn2023.0.2.x86_64
mailcap-2.1.49-3.amzn2023.0.3.noarch
mod_http2-2.0.11-2.amzn2023.x86_64
mod_lua-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64
Complete!
+ sudo systemctl start httpd
+ sudo systemctl enable httpd
Created symlink /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/httpd.service → /usr/lib/systemd/system/httpd.service.CodeDeploy Agentが起動しており、CodeDeploy Agentのバージョンが1.6.0であることが分かります。
CodeDeployを使ったコードのデプロイ
せっかくなので、CodeDeployを使ったコードのデプロイを行います。
CodeDeployのコンソールからAWS CDKで作成したデプロイグループを選択し、デプロイの作成をクリックします。
リビジョンの場所にCodeDeployのサンプルアプリケーションであるs3://aws-codedeploy-us-east-1/samples/latest/SampleApp_Linux.zipを入力してデプロイの作成をクリックします。
デプロイのステータスが成功になったことを確認します。
サンプルアプリケーションはindex.htmlを配置して、httpdを起動をするだけの非常にシンプルなものなので、一瞬で完了しました。
EC2インスタンス内からもログを確認しておきます。
$ cat /opt/codedeploy-agent/deployment-root/deployment-logs/codedeploy-agent-deployments.log
# Logfile created on 2023-04-30 06:22:01 +0000 by logger.rb/v1.5.3
[2023-04-30 06:22:01.852] [d-CQ75XX34O]LifecycleEvent - BeforeInstall
[2023-04-30 06:22:01.852] [d-CQ75XX34O]Script - scripts/install_dependencies
[2023-04-30 06:22:02.973] [d-CQ75XX34O][stdout]Last metadata expiration check: 0:07:06 ago on Sun Apr 30 06:14:56 2023.
[2023-04-30 06:22:03.014] [d-CQ75XX34O][stdout]Package httpd-2.4.56-1.amzn2023.x86_64 is already installed.
[2023-04-30 06:22:03.038] [d-CQ75XX34O][stdout]Dependencies resolved.
[2023-04-30 06:22:03.044] [d-CQ75XX34O][stdout]Nothing to do.
[2023-04-30 06:22:03.044] [d-CQ75XX34O][stdout]Complete!
[2023-04-30 06:22:03.194] [d-CQ75XX34O]Script - scripts/start_server
[2023-04-30 06:22:03.287] [d-CQ75XX34O][stderr]Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start httpd.service動作確認として、EC2インスタンスにHTTPでアクセスします。
$ curl ec2-54-224-222-101.compute-1.amazonaws.com
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Sample Deployment</title>
<style>
body {
color: #ffffff;
background-color: #0188cc;
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
font-size: 14px;
}
h1 {
font-size: 500%;
font-weight: normal;
margin-bottom: 0;
}
h2 {
font-size: 200%;
font-weight: normal;
margin-bottom: 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div align="center">
<h1>Congratulations</h1>
<h2>This application was deployed using AWS CodeDeploy.</h2>
<p>For next steps, read the <a href="http://aws.amazon.com/documentation/codedeploy">AWS CodeDeploy Documentation</a>.</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>CodeDeployのサンプルアプリケーションのHTMLが返ってきました。
Amazon Linux 2023でもCodeDeploy Agentが使えるようになりました
Ruby3.1と3.2をサポートしたCodeDeploy Agent 1.6.0のリリースを紹介しました。
これで「Amazon Linux 2023を使いたいのにCodeDeploy AgentがRuby 3.2をサポートしていなくて使えない」というのは回避できますね。
なお、CodeDeploy Agent 1.6.0からはWindows Server 2016とWindows Server 2012 R2はサポートしなくなりました。こちらのOSを使っている場合は、CodeDeploy Agent 1.5.0をインストールするか、Windows Server 2019以降にアップデートしましょう。
この記事が誰かの助けになれば幸いです。
以上、AWS事業本部 コンサルティング部の のんピ(@non____97)でした!
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