EC2 Image BuilderでWindows Server OSを日本語化するコンポーネントを作ってみた – Ver.2

name: windows-server-setup-japanese-ui
description: Install Japanese Language pack and Update UI configurations.
schemaVersion: 1.0

parameters:
  - S3BucketName:
      type: string
      default: 'your-bucket-name'
      description: Set your S3 bucket name.
  - S3BucketPath:
      type: string
      default: 'LanguagePack/WindowsServer2022/Microsoft-Windows-Server-Language-Pack_x64_ja-jp.cab'
      description: Set your S3 key path for language packe .cab file.
phases:
  - name: build
    steps:
      - name: DownloadLanguagePackStep
        action: S3Download
        inputs:
        - source: s3://{{ S3BucketName }}/{{ S3BucketPath }}
          destination: C:\Windows\TEMP\Microsoft-Windows-Server-Language-Pack_x64_ja-jp.cab
          overwrite: true
      - name: InstallLanguagePackStep
        action: ExecutePowerShell
        inputs:
          commands:
            - |
              # Set configurations
              $jpCabPath = 'C:\Windows\TEMP\Microsoft-Windows-Server-Language-Pack_x64_ja-jp.cab'

              # Check if file exists
              if (-not (Test-Path -LiteralPath $jpCabPath)) {
                  Write-Error ('Failed to download {0}.' -f $jpCabPath)
                  return 
              }

              # Install language pack  
              try {
                  Write-Output 'Insall Language pack cab file...'
                  Write-Output ('  {0}' -f $jpCabPath)
                  Add-WindowsPackage -Online -PackagePath $jpCabPath -LogPath (Join-Path -Path $env:TEMP 'dism.log')
              } catch {
                  Write-Error $_
                  return
              } finally {
                  # Remove .cab
                  if (Test-Path -LiteralPath $jpCabPath) {
                      Write-Output 'Remove Language pack cab file...'
                      Remove-Item -LiteralPath $jpCabPath
                  }
              }

              # Set UI Language Settings
              Write-Output 'Update language list...'
              Set-WinUserLanguageList -LanguageList ja-JP, en-US -Force

              # Set System local
              Write-Output 'Update system locale...'
              Set-WinSystemLocale -SystemLocale ja-JP
      - name: RebootAfterLanguagePackInstalled
        action: Reboot
        inputs:
          delaySeconds: 10
      - name: UpdateUIConfigurationsStep
        action: ExecutePowerShell
        inputs:
          commands:
            - |
              # Update UI Language Settings
              Write-Output 'Update UI language...'
              Set-WinUILanguageOverride -Language ja-JP
              Write-Output 'Update Input method...'
              Set-WinDefaultInputMethodOverride -InputTip '0411:00000411'

              # Set Location settings
              Write-Output 'Set Location...'
              Set-WinHomeLocation -GeoId 122
              Set-WinCultureFromLanguageListOptOut -OptOut $False

              # Set Timezone
              Write-Output 'Set Timezone...'
              Set-TimeZone -Id 'Tokyo Standard Time'
      - name: UpdateSysprepCconfigsStep
        action: ExecutePowerShell
        inputs:
          commands:
            - |
              $xmlFiles = @()
              # EC2 Launch v2
              if (Test-Path -LiteralPath 'C:\ProgramData\Amazon\EC2Launch\sysprep\unattend.xml') {
                  $xmlFiles += 'C:\ProgramData\Amazon\EC2Launch\sysprep\unattend.xml'
              }
              # EC2 Launch v1
              if (Test-Path -LiteralPath 'C:\ProgramData\Amazon\EC2-Windows\Launch\Sysprep\Unattend.xml') {
                  $xmlFiles += 'C:\ProgramData\Amazon\EC2-Windows\Launch\Sysprep\Unattend.xml'
              }
              foreach ($x in $xmlFiles) {
                  Write-Output ('Update {0}...' -f $x)
                  # Backup Unattend.xml 
                  Copy-Item -LiteralPath $x -Destination "${x}.orig" -Force
                  # Update Unattend.xml
                  $xmlDoc = [ xml](Get-Content -LiteralPath $x -Raw)
                  # Update Timezone
                  $xmlDoc.unattend.settings.component | Where-Object { $_.name -eq 'Microsoft-Windows-Shell-Setup' } | ForEach-Object {
                      $_.TimeZone = 'Tokyo Standard Time'
                  }
                  # Update Launguage, Locale
                  $xmlDoc.unattend.settings.component | Where-Object { $_.name -eq 'Microsoft-Windows-International-Core' } | ForEach-Object {
                      $_.InputLocale = 'ja-JP'
                      $_.SystemLocale = 'ja-JP'
                      $_.UILanguage = 'ja-JP'
                      $_.UserLocale = 'ja-JP'
                  }
                  $xmlDoc.Save($x)
              }
      - name: ApplyWindowsUpdateStep
        action: UpdateOS