この記事は公開されてから1年以上経過しています。情報が古い可能性がありますので、ご注意ください。
こんにちは。
ご機嫌いかがでしょうか。
"No human labor is no human error" が大好きな吉井 亮です。
アメリカ時間の2020年5月15日に新しい EC2 M6g インスタンスが GA されました。
AWS (とその関連会社) が設計したということでクラウド最適化された CPU であると勝手に期待しています。
コストパフォマンスに優れているということで汎用的なワークロードでは積極的に使用していきたいと思います。
上記が公式アナウンスですが、一部気になる箇所がありました。
現在使用しているのと同じメカニズム (yum、apt-get、pip、npm など) を介してインストール可能な一般的に使用されるソフトウェアパッケージの Arm バージョンが見つかります。一部のアプリケーションは再コンパイルが必要な場合がありますが、インタプリタ型言語 (Java、NodeJS、Python、Go など) に基づくアプリケーションのほとんどは、M6g インスタンスで変更せずに実行できるはずです。コードを再コンパイルまたはデバッグする必要があるまれなケースのために、使用を開始するのに役立ついくつかのリソースをご用意しています。
ということで yum を使って標準的にインストール可能なパッケージを調べてみました。
前提
T3 インスタンスと M6g インスタンスで yum list available を実行し diff を取ります。
EC2 を起動した後以下を実行しています。
- RunCommand で SSM Agent をアップデート
- sudo yum update を一回実行
- sudo yum list available を実行、標準出力をファイルに保存
AMI は以下を使いました。
Amazon Linux 2 AMI (HVM), SSD Volume Type - ami-0f310fced6141e627 (64 ビット x86) / ami-08360a37d07f61f88 (64 ビット Arm)
結果
yum list
yum list available の出力行数です。
$ yum list available > arm-yum-list-available.txt
$ yum list available > x86-yum-list-available.txt
$ wc arm-yum-list-available.txt
$ wc x86-yum-list-available.txtかなりの差分がありました。
後述している diff で判りますが、i686 のパッケージが差分のほとんどです。
| EC2 Instance | 行数 |
|---|---|
| m6g.large | 6708 |
| t3.medium | 8029 |
diff
diff を取ります。
パッケージ名にアーキテクチャが入っていると diff しにくいので以下のようにアーキテクチャを取り除きます。
$ sed -e 's/.x86_64//' -e 's/.aarch64//' arm-yum-list-available.txt |awk -F' ' '{print $1}' > nameonly/arm-yum-list-available.txt
$ sed -e 's/.x86_64//' -e 's/.aarch64//' x86-yum-list-available.txt |awk -F' ' '{print $1}' > nameonly/x86-yum-list-available.txt結果を見る
$ sdiff -bBis nameonly/arm-yum-list-available.txt nameonly/x86-yum-list-available.txt
> CUnit.i686
> Cython
> ElectricFence.i686
> GConf2.i686
> GeoIP.i686
> GeoIP-data.noarch
> GeoIP-update.noarch
> ImageMagick.i686
> ImageMagick-c++.i686
> LibRaw.i686
> ModemManager-glib.i686
> NetworkManager-glib.i686
> NetworkManager-libnm.i686
> ORBit2.i686
> OpenEXR-libs.i686
> OpenIPMI.i686
> OpenIPMI-libs.i686
> PackageKit-glib.i686
> PackageKit-gtk3-module.i686
> SDL.i686
> SDL2.i686
> Xaw3d.i686
> a2ps.i686
> accountsservice-libs.i686
acpid <
> adwaita-gtk2-theme.i686
> adwaita-qt4.i686
> adwaita-qt5.i686
> agg.i686
> alsa-lib.i686
> alsa-plugins-arcamav.i686
> alsa-plugins-maemo.i686
> alsa-plugins-oss.i686
> alsa-plugins-pulseaudio.i686
> alsa-plugins-samplerate.i686
> alsa-plugins-speex.i686
> alsa-plugins-upmix.i686
> alsa-plugins-usbstream.i686
> alsa-plugins-vdownmix.i686
> alsa-tools
> apr.i686
> apr-util.i686
> apr-util-bdb.i686
> aspell.i686
> at-spi.i686
> at-spi2-atk.i686
> at-spi2-core.i686
> atk.i686
> atkmm.i686
> atkmm-doc.noarch
> atlas.i686
> atlas-sse2.i686
> atlas-sse3.i686
> attica.i686
> audiofile.i686
> audit-libs.i686
> augeas-libs.i686
> autogen-libopts.i686
> autotrace.i686
> avahi.i686
> avahi-compat-howl.i686
> avahi-compat-libdns_sd.i686
> avahi-glib.i686
> avahi-gobject.i686
> avahi-libs.i686
> avahi-qt3.i686
> avahi-qt4.i686
> avahi-ui.i686
> avahi-ui-gtk3.i686
> babl.i686
> bind-export-libs.i686
> bind-libs.i686
> bind-libs-lite.i686
> bind-pkcs11-libs.i686
> biosdevname
> blas.i686
> bluez-libs.i686
> boost-atomic.i686
> boost-chrono.i686
boost-date-time | boost-context.i686
> boost-context
> boost-date-time.i686
> boost-filesystem.i686
> boost-graph.i686
> boost-iostreams.i686
> boost-locale.i686
> boost-math.i686
> boost-program-options.i686
> boost-python.i686
> boost-random.i686
> boost-regex.i686
> boost-serialization.i686
> boost-signals.i686
boost-system | boost-system.i686
> boost-test.i686
boost-thread | boost-thread.i686
> boost-timer.i686
> boost-wave.i686
> brasero-libs.i686
> brlapi.i686
> btrfs-progs.i686
> bzip2-libs.i686
> c-ares.i686
> cairo.i686
> cairo-gobject.i686
> cairomm.i686
> cairomm-doc.noarch
> capstone.i686
> caribou.i686
> caribou-gtk2-module.i686
> cdparanoia-libs.i686
> celt051.i686
> check.i686
> cheese-libs.i686
> clang-libs.i686
> cloud-init
> clucene-contribs-lib.i686
> clucene-core.i686
> clutter.i686
> clutter-gst2.i686
> clutter-gst3.i686
> clutter-gtk.i686
> cmirror
> cmirror-standalone
> cogl.i686
> colord-devel-docs.noarch
> colord-extra-profiles.noarch
> colord-gtk.i686
> colord-libs.i686
> compat-cheese314.i686
> compat-db
> compat-db47
> compat-gcc-48
> compat-gcc-48-c++
> compat-gcc-48-gfortran
> compat-gcc-48-libgfortran.i686
> compat-gcc-48-libgfortran
> compat-glade315
> compat-glew
> compat-gnome-desktop314.i686
> compat-grilo02
> compat-libcap1
> compat-libcogl-pango12
> compat-libcogl12
> compat-libcolord1
> compat-libf2c-34
> compat-libgdata13
> compat-libgfortran-41.i686
> compat-libgfortran-41
> compat-libgnome-bluetooth11
> compat-libgnome-desktop3-7
> compat-libgweather3.i686
> compat-libical1.i686
> compat-libmediaart0
> compat-libmpc.i686
> compat-libpackagekit-glib2-16
> compat-libstdc++-33
> compat-libtiff3.i686
> compat-libupower-glib1
> compat-openldap
> compat-opensm-libs
> compat-poppler022
> compat-poppler022-cpp
> compat-poppler022-glib
> compat-poppler022-qt
> compat-readline5.i686
> conman
> coolkey.i686
> corosynclib.i686
> cpptest.i686
> cppunit.i686
> cpuid
> cracklib.i686
> crash-ptdump-command
> cryptsetup-libs.i686
> cups-filters-libs.i686
> cups-libs.i686
> cvs-contrib.noarch
> cvs-inetd.noarch
> cyrus-sasl-gs2.i686
> cyrus-sasl-gssapi.i686
> cyrus-sasl-ldap.i686
> cyrus-sasl-lib.i686
> cyrus-sasl-md5.i686
> cyrus-sasl-ntlm.i686
> cyrus-sasl-plain.i686
> cyrus-sasl-scram.i686
> cyrus-sasl-sql.i686
> daxctl-libs.i686
> dbus-glib.i686
> dbus-libs.i686
> dbusmenu-qt.i686
> dbusmenu-qt-devel-docs.noarch
> dconf.i686
> devhelp-libs.i686
> device-mapper-event-libs.i686
> device-mapper-libs.i686
> device-mapper-multipath-libs.i686
> dhcp-libs.i686
> dialog.i686
> dleyna-core.i686
> dlm
> dlm-devel
> dlm-lib.i686
> dlm-lib
> dmraid.i686
> dotconf.i686
> dyninst.i686
> dyninst-devel
> dyninst-doc
> dyninst-static
> dyninst-testsuite
> e2fsprogs-libs.i686
ec2-hibinit-agent.noarch <
> edac-utils.i686
> efibootmgr
> efivar-libs.i686
> efivar-libs
> elfutils-libelf.i686
> elfutils-libs.i686
> emacs-libidn.noarch
> enchant.i686
> espeak.i686
> evince-libs.i686
> evolution.i686
> evolution-data-server.i686
> evolution-data-server-tests.i686
> evolution-mapi.i686
> exempi.i686
> exiv2-libs.i686
> expat.i686
> farstream.i686
> farstream02.i686
> fedfs-utils-lib.i686
> fedfs-utils-nsdbparams.i686
> fence-agents-aliyun
> fence-agents-gce
> fence-virt
> fence-virtd
> fence-virtd-libvirt
> fence-virtd-multicast
> fence-virtd-serial
> fence-virtd-tcp
> fftw-libs-double.i686
> fftw-libs-long.i686
> fftw-libs-single.i686
> file-libs.i686
> finch.i686
> fipscheck-lib.i686
> flac-libs.i686
> flite.i686
> fltk.i686
> folks.i686
> fontconfig.i686
> fontforge.i686
> fprintd-devel.noarch
> fprintd-pam.i686
> freeglut.i686
> freeipmi.i686
> freerdp-libs.i686
> freetype.i686
> fribidi.i686
> fuse-libs.i686
> gamin.i686
> gavl.i686
> gc.i686
> gcc-gdb-plugin.i686
> gcr.i686
> gd.i686
> gdbm.i686
> gdk-pixbuf2.i686
> gdm.i686
> geoclue.i686
> geoclue-doc.noarch
> geoclue2.i686
> geoclue2-libs.i686
> geocode-glib.i686
> gettext-libs.i686
> gfs2-utils
> ghostscript.i686
> giflib.i686
> gjs.i686
> glade-libs.i686
> glib-networking.i686
> glib2.i686
> glibc.i686
> glibmm24.i686
> glusterfs-libs.i686
> gmp.i686
> gnome-bluetooth-libs.i686
> gnome-boxes
> gnome-desktop3.i686
> gnome-dictionary-libs.i686
> gnome-menus.i686
> gnome-online-accounts.i686
> gnome-terminal
> gnome-terminal-nautilus
> gnome-vfs2.i686
> gnote.i686
> gnutls.i686
> gnutls-c++.i686
> gnutls-dane.i686
> gnutls-devel.i686
> gobject-introspection.i686
> golang-googlecode-sqlite-devel
> golang-race
> gom.i686
> gperftools-libs.i686
> gpgme.i686
> gpm-libs.i686
> graphite2.i686
> graphviz.i686
> grilo.i686
> groff-doc.noarch
grub2-efi-aa64-cdboot | grub2-efi
> grub2-efi-aa64-modules.noarch
> grub2-efi-ia32
> grub2-efi-ia32-cdboot
> grub2-efi-modules
> grub2-efi-x64
> grub2-efi-x64-cdboot
grub2-pc-modules.noarch | gsettings-desktop-schemas.i686
> gsl.i686
> gsm.i686
> gsound.i686
> gspell.i686
> gssdp.i686
> gstreamer.i686
> gstreamer-devel.i686
> gstreamer-plugins-bad-free.i686
> gstreamer-plugins-base.i686
> gstreamer-plugins-good.i686
> gstreamer-python.i686
> gstreamer1.i686
> gstreamer1-devel-docs.noarch
> gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free.i686
> gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-devel.i686
> gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-gtk.i686
> gstreamer1-plugins-base.i686
> gstreamer1-plugins-base-devel-docs.noarch
> gstreamer1-plugins-good.i686
> gstreamer1-plugins-ugly-free.i686
> gtest.i686
> gtk-vnc.i686
> gtk-vnc2.i686
> gtk2.i686
> gtk2-immodule-xim.i686
> gtk2-immodules.i686
> gtk3.i686
> gtkhtml3.i686
> gtkmm24.i686
> gtkmm24-docs.noarch
> gtkmm30.i686
> gtksourceview3.i686
> gtkspell.i686
> gtkspell3.i686
> gucharmap-libs.i686
> guile.i686
> gupnp.i686
> gupnp-av.i686
> gupnp-av-docs.noarch
> gupnp-dlna.i686
> gupnp-dlna-docs.noarch
> gupnp-docs.noarch
> gupnp-igd.i686
> gvnc.i686
> gvncpulse.i686
> harfbuzz.i686
> harfbuzz-icu.i686
> hawkey.i686
> hesiod.i686
> hivex.i686
> http-parser.i686
> hunspell.i686
> hwloc-libs.i686
> hyperv-daemons
> hypervfcopyd
> hypervkvpd
> hypervvssd
> hyphen.i686
> ibus.i686
> ibus-gtk2.i686
> ibus-gtk3.i686
> ibus-libs.i686
> ibus-qt.i686
> ilmbase.i686
> im-chooser-common.i686
> imsettings-libs.i686
> infiniband-diags.i686
> infinipath-psm
> infinipath-psm-devel
> iniparser.i686
> intel-cmt-cat
> intel-gpu-tools
> iperf3.i686
> ipset-libs.i686
> ipset-service.noarch
> iptables.i686
> iptables-libs.i686
> iscsi-initiator-utils.i686
> isl.i686
> jansson.i686
> jasper-libs.i686
> java-1.7.0-openjdk
> java-1.7.0-openjdk-accessibility
> java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo
> java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel
> java-1.7.0-openjdk-headless
> java-1.7.0-openjdk-src
> jbigkit-libs.i686
> jna-contrib.noarch
> jq.i686
> js.i686
> json-c.i686
> json-glib.i686
> jsoncpp.i686
> kernel-livepatch-4.14.165-131.185
> kernel-livepatch-4.14.165-133.209
> kernel-livepatch-4.14.171-136.231
> kernel-livepatch-4.14.173-137.228
> kernel-livepatch-4.14.173-137.229
> kernel-livepatch-4.14.177-139.253
> kernel-livepatch-4.14.177-139.254
> keybinder3.i686
> keybinder3-doc.noarch
> keyutils-libs.i686
> kmod-libs.i686
> konkretcmpi
> konkretcmpi-devel
> konkretcmpi-python
> kpatch-build
> krb5-libs.i686
> krb5-pkinit.i686
> krb5-server.i686
> lapack.i686
> lasso.i686
> latrace.i686
> lcms2.i686
> ldns.i686
> ldns-doc.noarch
> lftp.i686
> libGLEW.i686
> libGLEWmx.i686
> libICE.i686
> libIDL.i686
> libSM.i686
> libX11.i686
> libXScrnSaver.i686
> libXau.i686
> libXaw.i686
> libXcomposite.i686
> libXcursor.i686
> libXdamage.i686
> libXdmcp.i686
> libXevie.i686
> libXext.i686
> libXfixes.i686
> libXfont.i686
> libXfont2.i686
> libXft.i686
> libXi.i686
> libXinerama.i686
> libXmu.i686
> libXp.i686
> libXpm.i686
> libXrandr.i686
> libXrender.i686
> libXres.i686
> libXt.i686
> libXtst.i686
> libXv.i686
> libXvMC.i686
> libXxf86dga.i686
> libXxf86misc.i686
> libXxf86vm.i686
> libabw.i686
> libacl.i686
> libaio.i686
> libao.i686
> libappindicator.i686
> libappindicator-gtk3.i686
> libappstream-glib.i686
> libappstream-glib-builder.i686
> libarchive.i686
> libart_lgpl.i686
> libassuan.i686
> libasyncns.i686
> libatasmart.i686
> libatomic.i686
> libatomic_ops.i686
> libattr.i686
> libavc1394.i686
> libbasicobjects.i686
> libblkid.i686
> libblockdev.i686
> libblockdev-btrfs.i686
> libblockdev-crypto.i686
> libblockdev-dm.i686
> libblockdev-fs.i686
> libblockdev-kbd.i686
> libblockdev-loop.i686
> libblockdev-lvm.i686
> libblockdev-mdraid.i686
> libblockdev-mpath.i686
> libblockdev-nvdimm.i686
> libblockdev-part.i686
> libblockdev-swap.i686
> libblockdev-utils.i686
> libbluedevil.i686
> libbluray.i686
> libbonobo.i686
> libbonoboui.i686
> libburn.i686
> libbytesize.i686
> libcacard.i686
> libcanberra.i686
> libcanberra-gtk2.i686
> libcanberra-gtk3.i686
> libcap.i686
> libcap-ng.i686
> libcdio.i686
> libcdio-paranoia.i686
> libcdr.i686
> libcgroup.i686
> libchamplain.i686
> libchamplain-gtk.i686
> libchewing.i686
> libcilkrts.i686
> libcilkrts
> libcmocka.i686
> libcmpiCppImpl0.i686
> libcmpiutil.i686
> libcollection.i686
> libcom_err.i686
> libcomps.i686
> libcomps-doc.noarch
> libconfig.i686
> libcroco.i686
> libcrypt.i686
> libcrypt-nss.i686
> libcryptui.i686
> libcurl.i686
> libdaemon.i686
> libdb.i686
> libdb-cxx.i686
> libdb-java.i686
> libdb-sql.i686
> libdb-tcl.i686
> libdbi.i686
> libdbusmenu.i686
> libdbusmenu-devel.i686
> libdbusmenu-gtk2.i686
> libdbusmenu-gtk3.i686
> libdbusmenu-jsonloader.i686
> libdhash.i686
> libdmapsharing.i686
> libdmmp.i686
> libdmx.i686
> libdnet.i686
> libdrm.i686
> libdv.i686
> libdvdnav.i686
> libdvdread.i686
libdwarf | libdwarf.i686
> libecap.i686
> libedit.i686
> libee.i686
> libepoxy.i686
> libesmtp.i686
> libestr.i686
> libetonyek.i686
> libev.i686
> libevdev.i686
> libevent.i686
> libevent-doc.noarch
> libexif.i686
> libexttextcat.i686
> libfabric.i686
> libfastjson.i686
> libfdisk.i686
> libfdt.i686
> libffi.i686
> libfontenc.i686
> libfprint.i686
> libfreehand.i686
> libgcab1.i686
> libgcc.i686
> libgccjit.i686
> libgcrypt.i686
> libgdata.i686
> libgdither.i686
> libgee.i686
> libgee06.i686
> libgepub.i686
> libgexiv2.i686
> libgfortran.i686
> libglade2.i686
> libglvnd.i686
> libglvnd-egl.i686
> libglvnd-gles.i686
> libglvnd-glx.i686
> libglvnd-opengl.i686
> libgnome.i686
> libgnome-keyring.i686
> libgnomecanvas.i686
> libgnomekbd.i686
> libgnomeui.i686
> libgo.i686
> libgomp.i686
> libgovirt.i686
> libgpg-error.i686
> libgphoto2.i686
> libgpod.i686
> libgsf.i686
> libgtop2.i686
> libgudev1.i686
> libguestfs-gfs2
> libgusb.i686
> libgweather.i686
> libgxim.i686
> libgxps.i686
> libhangul.i686
> libhbaapi.i686
> libhbalinux.i686
> libhif.i686
> libibcm.i686
> libibcommon.i686
> libibmad.i686
> libibumad.i686
> libibverbs.i686
> libical.i686
> libical-glib.i686
> libicns.i686
> libicu.i686
> libid3tag.i686
> libidn.i686
> libidn2.i686
> libiec61883.i686
> libieee1284.i686
> libimobiledevice.i686
> libindicator.i686
> libindicator-gtk3.i686
> libini_config.i686
> libinput.i686
> libinvm-cim
> libinvm-cim-devel
> libinvm-cli
> libinvm-cli-devel
> libinvm-i18n
> libinvm-i18n-devel
> libiodbc.i686
> libipa_hbac.i686
> libiptcdata.i686
> libiscsi.i686
> libisofs.i686
> libitm.i686
> libjose.i686
> libjpeg-turbo.i686
> libkadm5.i686
> libkkc.i686
> libksba.i686
> liblangtag.i686
> liblangtag-gobject.i686
> libldb.i686
> liblockfile.i686
> liblognorm.i686
> liblouis.i686
> liblouis-doc.noarch
> liblouis-python.noarch
> libluksmeta.i686
> libmalaga.i686
> libmatchbox.i686
> libmbim.i686
> libmediaart.i686
> libmemcached.i686
> libmetalink.i686
> libmicrohttpd.i686
> libmicrohttpd-doc.noarch
> libmng.i686
> libmnl.i686
> libmodman.i686
> libmount.i686
> libmpc.i686
> libmpcdec.i686
> libmpx.i686
> libmpx
> libmsn.i686
> libmspack.i686
> libmspub.i686
> libmtp.i686
> libmusicbrainz.i686
> libmusicbrainz5.i686
> libmwaw.i686
> libmx.i686
> libmx-docs.noarch
> libndp.i686
> libnet.i686
> libnetfilter_conntrack.i686
> libnetfilter_cthelper.i686
> libnetfilter_cttimeout.i686
> libnetfilter_queue.i686
> libnfnetlink.i686
> libnfs.i686
> libnfsidmap.i686
> libnftnl.i686
> libnghttp2.i686
> libnice.i686
> libnl.i686
> libnl3.i686
> libnl3-cli.i686
> libnm-gtk.i686
> libnma.i686
> libnotify.i686
> libntlm.i686
> liboauth.i686
> libobjc.i686
> libodfgen.i686
> libofa.i686
> libogg.i686
> liboil.i686
> libopenraw.i686
> libopenraw-gnome.i686
> libopenraw-pixbuf-loader.i686
> libosinfo.i686
> libotf.i686
> libpagemaker.i686
> libpaper.i686
> libpath_utils.i686
> libpcap.i686
libpciaccess | libpciaccess.i686
> libpeas.i686
> libpeas-gtk.i686
> libpfm.i686
> libpinyin.i686
> libpinyin-data.i686
> libpipeline.i686
> libplist.i686
> libpmem
> libpmem-debug
> libpmem-devel
> libpmemblk
> libpmemblk-debug
> libpmemblk-devel
> libpmemlog
> libpmemlog-debug
> libpmemlog-devel
> libpmemobj
> libpmemobj++-devel
> libpmemobj-debug
> libpmemobj-devel
> libpmempool
> libpmempool-debug
> libpmempool-devel
> libpng.i686
> libpng12.i686
> libproxy.i686
> libpsm2
> libpsm2-compat
> libpsm2-devel
> libpst-libs.i686
> libpurple.i686
> libpwquality.i686
> libqb.i686
> libqmi.i686
> libquadmath.i686
> libquadmath
> libquvi.i686
> librados2.i686
> libraw1394.i686
> librbd1.i686
> librdkafka.i686
> librdmacm.i686
> libref_array.i686
> librelp.i686
> librepo.i686
> librevenge.i686
> librpmem
> librpmem-debug
> librpmem-devel
> librsvg2.i686
> libsamplerate.i686
> libsanitizer.i686
> libseccomp.i686
> libsecret.i686
> libselinux.i686
> libsemanage.i686
> libsepol.i686
> libsexy.i686
> libshout.i686
> libsigc++20.i686
> libsmartcols.i686
> libsmbclient.i686
> libsmi.i686
> libsndfile.i686
> libsolv.i686
> libsoup.i686
> libspectre.i686
> libspiro.i686
> libsrtp.i686
> libss.i686
> libssh2.i686
> libsss_certmap.i686
> libsss_idmap.i686
> libsss_nss_idmap.i686
> libsss_simpleifp.i686
> libstdc++.i686
> libstoragemgmt.i686
> libsysfs.i686
> libtalloc.i686
> libtar.i686
> libtasn1.i686
> libtdb.i686
> libteam.i686
> libtevent.i686
> libthai.i686
> libtheora.i686
> libtiff.i686
> libtimezonemap.i686
> libtirpc.i686
> libtnc.i686
> libtool-ltdl.i686
> libtranslit.i686
> libudisks2.i686
> libuninameslist.i686
> libunistring.i686
> libunwind.i686
> libusal.i686
> libusb.i686
> libusbmuxd.i686
> libusbx.i686
> libuser.i686
> libutempter.i686
> libuuid.i686
> libuv.i686
> libv4l.i686
> libvdpau.i686
> libverto.i686
> libverto-glib.i686
> libverto-libevent.i686
> libverto-tevent.i686
> libvirt-cim.i686
> libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-gluster
> libvirt-daemon-driver-storage-rbd
> libvirt-gconfig.i686
> libvirt-glib.i686
> libvirt-gobject.i686
> libvirt-libs.i686
> libvirt-nss.i686
> libvisio.i686
> libvisual.i686
> libvmem
> libvmem-debug
> libvmem-devel
> libvmmalloc
> libvmmalloc-debug
> libvmmalloc-devel
> libvncserver.i686
> libvoikko.i686
> libvorbis.i686
> libvorbis-devel-docs.noarch
> libvpx.i686
> libwacom.i686
> libwayland-client.i686
> libwayland-cursor.i686
> libwayland-egl.i686
> libwayland-server.i686
> libwbclient.i686
> libwebp.i686
> libwinpr.i686
> libwmf.i686
> libwmf-lite.i686
> libwnck3.i686
> libwpd.i686
> libwpg.i686
> libwps.i686
> libwsman1.i686
> libwvstreams.i686
> libxcb.i686
> libxkbcommon.i686
> libxkbcommon-x11.i686
> libxkbfile.i686
> libxklavier.i686
> libxml2.i686
> libxshmfence.i686
> libxslt.i686
> libyaml.i686
> libzapojit.i686
> libzip.i686
> libzip010-compat.i686
> libzstd.i686
> lksctp-tools.i686
> lldpad.i686
> llvm-libs.i686
> llvm-private.i686
> lm_sensors-libs.i686
> lockdev.i686
> log4cxx.i686
> lua.i686
> lvm2-cluster
> lvm2-cluster-standalone
> lvm2-libs.i686
> lz4.i686
> lzo.i686
> lzo-minilzo.i686
> m17n-lib.i686
> m17n-lib-tools.i686
> mariadb-libs.i686
> marisa.i686
> mcelog
> meanwhile.i686
> memkind
> memkind-devel
> mesa-dri-drivers.i686
> mesa-filesystem.i686
> mesa-libEGL.i686
> mesa-libGL.i686
> mesa-libGLU.i686
> mesa-libGLw.i686
> mesa-libOSMesa.i686
> mesa-libgbm.i686
> mesa-libglapi.i686
> mesa-libwayland-egl.i686
> mesa-libxatracker.i686
> mesa-libxatracker
> mesa-libxatracker-devel
> mesa-vdpau-drivers.i686
> mesa-vulkan-drivers
> metacity.i686
> minizip.i686
> mkbootdisk
> mod_revocator.i686
> motif.i686
> mozjs17.i686
> mozjs52.i686
> mpfr.i686
> mpg123-libs.i686
> mtdev.i686
> mutter.i686
> mythes.i686
> nautilus-extensions.i686
> ncurses-c++-libs.i686
> ncurses-compat-libs.i686
> ncurses-libs.i686
> ndctl-libs.i686
> neon.i686
> net-snmp-agent-libs.i686
> net-snmp-libs.i686
> netcf-libs.i686
> netpbm.i686
> nettle.i686
> newt.i686
> nftables.i686
> nspr.i686
> nss.i686
> nss-pam-ldapd.i686
> nss-pem.i686
> nss-softokn.i686
> nss-softokn-freebl.i686
> nss-util.i686
> nss_compat_ossl.i686
> nss_db.i686
> nss_hesiod.i686
> nss_nis.i686
> nss_wrapper.i686
> numactl-libs.i686
> nuxwdog.i686
> nvml-tools
> ocaml-labltk
> ocaml-labltk-devel
> oniguruma.i686
> opal.i686
> open-vm-tools
> open-vm-tools-desktop
> open-vm-tools-devel
> open-vm-tools-test
> opencc.i686
> openchange.i686
> openchange-devel-docs.noarch
> opencryptoki-libs.i686
> opencv.i686
> opencv-core.i686
> openhpi-libs.i686
> openjade.i686
> openjpeg-libs.i686
> openldap.i686
> openlmi.noarch
> openlmi-account
> openlmi-fan
> openlmi-hardware
> openlmi-indicationmanager-libs
> openlmi-indicationmanager-libs-devel
> openlmi-journald
> openlmi-logicalfile
> openlmi-networking
> openlmi-pcp.noarch
> openlmi-powermanagement
> openlmi-providers
> openlmi-providers-devel
> openlmi-python-providers.noarch
> openlmi-python-test.noarch
> openlmi-realmd
> openlmi-service
> openlmi-software.noarch
> openlmi-storage.noarch
> openobex.i686
> opensc.i686
> openscap.i686
> openscap-engine-sce.i686
> openslp.i686
> opensm-libs.i686
> opensp.i686
> openssl-libs.i686
> openssl098e.i686
> openssl098e
> openssl11-libs.i686
> openwsman-client.i686
> openwsman-server.i686
> oprofile-jit.i686
> opus.i686
> orc.i686
> orc-doc.noarch
> ortp.i686
> oxygen-gtk2.i686
> p11-kit.i686
> pacemaker-cluster-libs.i686
> pacemaker-libs.i686
> pakchois.i686
> pam.i686
> pango.i686
> pangomm.i686
> pangomm-doc.noarch
> papi.i686
> paps-libs.i686
> parted.i686
> pciutils-libs.i686
> pcp-libs.i686
> pcre.i686
> pcre2.i686
> pcre2-utf16.i686
> pcre2-utf32.i686
> pcsc-lite-devel.i686
> pcsc-lite-libs.i686
> perl-libs.i686
> phonon.i686
> phonon-backend-gstreamer.i686
> php-mysql
> php-pecl-memcache
> pixman.i686
> pkgconfig.i686
> plymouth-core-libs.i686
> plymouth-graphics-libs.i686
> polkit.i686
> polkit-qt.i686
> poppler.i686
> poppler-cpp.i686
> poppler-glib.i686
> poppler-qt.i686
> popt.i686
> postfix-sysvinit.noarch
> postgresql-libs.i686
> prelink
> procps-ng.i686
> protobuf.i686
> protobuf-c.i686
> protobuf-compiler.i686
> protobuf-lite.i686
> pth.i686
> ptlib.i686
> pulseaudio-libs.i686
> pulseaudio-libs-glib2.i686
> pygobject2.i686
> pyldb.i686
> pytalloc.i686
> python-cffi-doc.noarch
> python-docs.noarch
> python-libcomps
> python-libcomps-doc.noarch
> python-libs.i686
> python-libvoikko.noarch
> python-tdb.i686
> python3.i686
> python3-libs.i686
> qca-ossl.i686
> qca2.i686
> qemu-kvm-common
qemu-system.aarch64 | qemu-kvm-tools
qemu-system-core.aarch64 | qemu-system
> qemu-system-core
> qimageblitz.i686
> qjson.i686
> qpdf-doc.noarch
> qpdf-libs.i686
> qrencode-libs.i686
> qt.i686
> qt-examples.i686
> qt-mysql.i686
> qt-odbc.i686
> qt-postgresql.i686
> qt-x11.i686
> qt3.i686
> qt3-MySQL.i686
> qt3-ODBC.i686
> qt3-PostgreSQL.i686
> qt5-designer.i686
> qt5-qdoc
> qt5-qhelpgenerator
> qt5-qt3d.i686
> qt5-qtbase.i686
> qt5-qtbase-doc.noarch
> qt5-qtbase-examples.i686
> qt5-qtbase-gui.i686
> qt5-qtbase-mysql.i686
> qt5-qtbase-odbc.i686
> qt5-qtbase-postgresql.i686
> qt5-qtcanvas3d.i686
> qt5-qtconnectivity.i686
> qt5-qtdeclarative.i686
> qt5-qtdeclarative-doc.noarch
> qt5-qtenginio.i686
> qt5-qtgraphicaleffects.i686
> qt5-qtimageformats.i686
> qt5-qtlocation.i686
> qt5-qtmultimedia.i686
> qt5-qtquickcontrols.i686
> qt5-qtscript.i686
> qt5-qtsensors.i686
> qt5-qtserialport.i686
> qt5-qtsvg.i686
> qt5-qttools-libs-clucene
> qt5-qttools-libs-designer.i686
> qt5-qttools-libs-designercomponents.i686
> qt5-qttools-libs-help.i686
> qt5-qtwebchannel.i686
> qt5-qtwebsockets.i686
> qt5-qtx11extras.i686
> qt5-qtxmlpatterns.i686
> raptor2.i686
> rarian.i686
> rasqal.i686
> rdma-core.i686
> readline.i686
> recode.i686
> redland.i686
> resource-agents-sap
> resource-agents-sap-hana
> rest.i686
> rhash.i686
> rpm-build-libs.i686
> rpm-libs.i686
> rpmemd
> rrdtool.i686
> rsyslog-doc
> ruby-libs.i686
> samba-client-libs.i686
> samba-libs.i686
> samba-python.i686
> samba-vfs-glusterfs
> samba-winbind-modules.i686
> sane-backends-drivers-cameras.i686
> sane-backends-drivers-scanners.i686
> sane-backends-libs.i686
> satyr.i686
> sbc.i686
> sblim-cmpi-base.i686
> sblim-cmpi-fsvol.i686
> sblim-cmpi-network.i686
> sblim-cmpi-nfsv3.i686
> sblim-cmpi-nfsv4.i686
> sblim-cmpi-sysfs.i686
> sblim-cmpi-syslog.i686
> sblim-gather.i686
> sblim-gather-provider.i686
> sblim-indication_helper.i686
> sblim-sfcc.i686
> seabios
> sendmail-cf.noarch
> sendmail-doc.noarch
> sendmail-milter.i686
> sendmail-sysvinit.noarch
> setools-libs.i686
> sg3_utils-libs.i686
> sgabios
shim-unsigned-aa64 | shim-unsigned-x64
> shotwell.i686
> slang.i686
> snapper-libs.i686
> snappy.i686
> soprano.i686
> soundtouch.i686
> source-highlight.i686
> sox.i686
> speex.i686
> spice-glib.i686
> spice-gtk3.i686
> spice-server
> spice-server-devel
> sqlite.i686
> sssd-client.i686
> startup-notification.i686
> strigi-libs.i686
> subversion.i686
> subversion-gnome.i686
> subversion-javahl.i686
> subversion-libs.i686
> subversion-perl.i686
> subversion-ruby.i686
> suitesparse.i686
> suitesparse-doc.noarch
> svrcore.i686
> syslinux
> syslinux-devel
> syslinux-extlinux
> syslinux-perl
> syslinux-tftpboot
> system-lsb.i686
> system-lsb-core.i686
> system-lsb-cxx.i686
> system-lsb-desktop.i686
> system-lsb-languages.i686
> system-lsb-printing.i686
> system-lsb-submod-multimedia.i686
> system-lsb-submod-security.i686
> system-lsb-trialuse.i686
> systemd-libs.i686
> systemd-resolved.i686
> t1lib.i686
> taglib.i686
> tbb.i686
> tboot
> tcl.i686
> tclx.i686
> tcp_wrappers-libs.i686
> teamd.i686
> teckit.i686
> telepathy-farstream.i686
> telepathy-glib.i686
> telepathy-logger.i686
> telepathy-mission-control.i686
> texlive-kpathsea-lib.i686
> tix.i686
> tk.i686
> tn5250.i686
> tncfhh.i686
> tncfhh-examples.i686
> tncfhh-libs.i686
> tncfhh-utils.i686
> tog-pegasus-libs.i686
> tokyocabinet.i686
> tokyocabinet-devel-doc.noarch
> totem-pl-parser.i686
> tpm-tools.i686
> tpm2-abrmd.i686
> tpm2-abrmd
> tpm2-abrmd-devel
> tpm2-tools
> tpm2-tss.i686
> tpm2-tss
> tpm2-tss-devel.i686
> tpm2-tss-devel
> tpm2-tss-utils
> tracker.i686
> trousers.i686
> turbojpeg.i686
> unbound-libs.i686
> unique3.i686
> unique3-docs.noarch
> unixODBC.i686
> upower.i686
> uriparser.i686
> usbguard.i686
> usbredir.i686
> userspace-rcu.i686
> ustr.i686
> ustr-debug.i686
> util-linux.i686
> uuid.i686
> uuid-c++.i686
> uuid-dce.i686
> vala.i686
> valadoc.i686
> valgrind.i686
> vigra.i686
> virglrenderer.i686
> volume_key-libs.i686
> vte291.i686
> vte3.i686
> vulkan.i686
> wavpack.i686
> webkitgtk3.i686
> webkitgtk3-doc.noarch
> webkitgtk4.i686
> webkitgtk4-jsc.i686
> webkitgtk4-plugin-process-gtk2.i686
> webrtc-audio-processing.i686
> wireshark.i686
> wordnet.i686
> x3270
> x3270-text
> x3270-x11
> x86info
> xcb-util.i686
> xcb-util-image.i686
> xcb-util-keysyms.i686
> xcb-util-renderutil.i686
> xcb-util-wm.i686
> xerces-c.i686
> xfsprogs.i686
> xmlrpc-c.i686
> xmlrpc-c-c++.i686
> xmlrpc-c-client.i686
> xmlrpc-c-client++.i686
> xmlsec1.i686
> xmlsec1-gcrypt.i686
> xmlsec1-gnutls.i686
> xmlsec1-nss.i686
> xmlsec1-openssl.i686
> xmlto-tex.noarch
> xmlto-xhtml.noarch
> xorg-x11-drv-intel.i686
> xorg-x11-drv-intel
> xorg-x11-drv-intel-devel
> xorg-x11-drv-openchrome.i686
> xorg-x11-drv-openchrome
> xorg-x11-drv-openchrome-devel
> xorg-x11-drv-vesa
> xorg-x11-drv-vmmouse
> xorg-x11-drv-vmware
> xorg-x11-server-Xspice
> xz-compat-libs.i686
> xz-libs.i686
> yajl.i686
> yelp-libs.i686
> zlib.i686
> zsh-html
> zziplib.i686そのほかパッケージ
python
python3 をインストールしてみます。
$ sudo yum install python3 python3-devel最近個人的に使った pandas をインストールしてみます。
$ sudo yum install gcc gcc-c++
$ pip3 install --user cython
$ pip3 install --user numpy
$ pip3 install --user pandas
$ python3
Python 3.7.6 (default, Feb 26 2020, 21:26:53)
[GCC 7.3.1 20180712 (Red Hat 7.3.1-6)] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import pandas
>>>プログラムは動かしていませんが大丈夫そうです。
gcc と gcc-c++ をインストールしておくのが肝です。
※動作を保証するものではありません。
Amazon Corretto 8
Amazon Corretto 8 (JDK) は公式の手順通り yum でインストールできました。
$ sudo amazon-linux-extras enable corretto8
$ sudo yum install java-1.8.0-amazon-corretto-devel
$ java -version
openjdk version "1.8.0_252"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment Corretto-8.252.09.1 (build 1.8.0_252-b09)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM Corretto-8.252.09.1 (build 25.252-b09, mixed mode)※動作を保証するものではありません。
まとめ
M6g インスタンスを使用するにあたり、大きな心配はしなくて済みそうです。
パフォーマンスあたりのコストが安くなる可能性を秘めているインスタンスタイプです。
スケールイン、スケールダウンをするチャンスになると思います。ぜひご検討ください。
実際に現行インスタンスから M6g へ変更する際には検証環境で充分なテストは行うことをおすすめします。
参考
Amazon EC2 M6g インスタンス
[アップデート] コストは20%ダウン！パフォーマンスは40%アップ！ARM ベースの次世代プロセッサ AWS Graviton2 搭載の M6g が一般利用可能になりました
[速報]EC2の新しいインスタンスタイプ【M6g/R6g/C6g】が発表されました #reinvent
「M6g」インスタンスのカーネル更新の所要時間を測定し従来環境と比較してみた
以上、吉井 亮 がお届けしました。